Extend Machine and Lubricant Life
   Through Contamination Control
September 22, 2005

Advice for Selecting Filter Housings

Things to consider when selecting filter housings:

Ease of access. How easy is it to change the element?

Porting options. What thread type and size works best? Flange connections or straight threads may be a consideration to reduce leaks.

Housing size. Larger housings allow for larger elements, making less pressure drop through the filter and more area on the element to collect dirt. A good rule of thumb for housing size is to obtain at least a 2:1 ratio between the bypass valve setting and the pressure differential of the filter with a clean element installed.

Maximum pressure rating. Make sure the filter housing can take the highest system pressure. This is usually determined by the filter location.

The range of bypass valve types and setting.

Indicator types and locations. Is a differential pressure gauge enough, or does the application require remote monitoring of the filter element condition? Suppliers offer a wide range of indicator options.

Housing Options. Some suppliers offer drains on the filter bowl, magnets to pick up ferrous metal particles, etc. A good option for filters operating over temperature extremes or on equipment sitting idle for extended periods of cold weather is a thermal bypass, which allows colder, more viscous oil to bypass the filter element until the fluid has a chance to warm up.


Pre-filtering New Oils

Adding new oil to a system is a common practice that can also yield high concentrations of contamination. Industry has no guidelines for new oil cleanliness which means that it may end up at your facility with an ISO cleanliness code of up to 23/20 or higher. Pre-filtering your new oil before it enters your system is an efficient way of minimizing the particle contamination and reducing the damage those particles will cause. Even opening the system fill port to add new oil is a cause for concern in many plant environments. Adapter manifolds are available that maintain a closed system, even when filtering the oil, for topping up the fluid or draining the tank.

 


Ideas for Off-line Filtration

Off-line filtration is an auxiliary form of filtration that is typically separate from other filters on a hydraulic or lubrication system. When properly engineered, some benefits of an off-line filtration system include:

It can be used to filter the first full tank of fluid to the desired cleanliness level before the main system pump is started.

The off-line system is not only capable of achieving a low level of contamination, but by using this system for topping-up, it can eliminate the dangers inherent to the normal methods of adding fluid.

Because changing the element doesn't involve touching the main system, a lower service skill for this function is acceptable.

Filter maintenance can be carried out at any time without stopping or introducing air into the main system.

By optimizing flow through the element, maximum dirt-holding capacity of the particular element can be fully utilized.

If the system is left running continuously, it provides a complete tank of super clean fluid ready for every startup.

The system will continue to clean up the fluid when variable delivery pumps are running at minimum displacement, and could be used to supply cool, clean oil to their casing under this condition.

Resources

 


Filtration Station from Schroeder Industries LLC
Fully automated flushing unit with particle monitoring and printable ISO cleanliness reports.
E-mail. 800-722-4810

 


See What's In Your Oil
Microscopic photos of your oil sample on every oil analysis report make interpretation quick and easy. Ask about our one micron bypass filters.

 


On-Site high speed purification and drying of contaminated lube systems.
Flow rates up to 5,000 gallons/hr. No downtime – we clean while you run!

 


Lean Tools for Maintenance and Reliability
Hear case studies from companies like Whirlpool, International Paper, Cargill, Ford Motor Company and more. October 3-5, Cleveland, OH


Training Calendar

SEPTEMBER 2005

Oil Analysis I
26-28 Chester, United Kingdom
28-30 São Paulo, Brazil

Oil Analysis II
14-15 Neuquen, Argentina
20-22 Las Vegas, NV

Effective Contamination Control
21-22 Point Lisas, Trinidad

Effective Mobile Equipment Lubrication
20-22 Boksburg, South Africa

Oil Analysis – The Complete Course
14-16 Bangkok, Thailand

OCTOBER 2005

Effective Mobile Equipment Lubrication
3-5 Chester, United Kingdom

Lean Manufacturing 2005
4-5 Cleveland, OH

Machinery Lubrication I
3-4 Harare, Zimbabwe
11-13 Portland, OR
24-27 Jwaneng Mine, Botswana

Machinery Lubrication II
5-6 Harare, Zimbabwe
20-21 Gdansk, Poland
26-27 Houston, TX
Oct 31 – Nov 1 Sydney, Australia

Oil Analysis I
10-11 Pretoria, South Africa
17-18 Valencia, Spain
17-19 Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia
24-25 Antofagasta, Chile
25-27 Houston, TX
26-27 Buenos Aires, Argentina

Oil Analysis II
11-13 Daegu, Korea
12-13 Bogotá, Colombia
12-13 Pretoria, South Africa
19-20 Valencia, Spain
26-27 Antofagasta, Chile

Oil Analysis – The Complete Course
4-6 Gdansk, Poland

Filtration Tips is published twice a month by:
Noria Corporation, 1328 E. 43rd Court, Tulsa, OK 74105 USA. (918) 749-1400

Because results will vary widely based on a number of factors, Noria Corporation cannot warrant the results of any information within this e-mail.

© 2005 Noria Corporation

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