Extend Machine and Lubricant Life
   Through Contamination Control
June 16, 2005

In This Issue:

Five Steps to Filter Selection

Effective Contamination Control Training

Why Particles Should Be Controlled and Monitored

Is Steam a Problem?

 

Five Steps to Filter Selection

Consider these 5 steps when selecting filtration:

1. System Information. Gather equipment operating conditions (pressures, flow, temperature, etc.). Gather application conditions (loads, duty cycle, etc.) Gather environment information (ambient contamination, ambient temperature, ingression rate, etc.) Gather equipment reliability requirements (repair/replacement costs, safety, component contaminant sensitivities, etc.)

2. Cleanliness Targets. Determine the target cleanliness and where in the machine that cleanliness needs to occur. Determine the maximum allowable contaminant level and where in the machine contamination levels cannot occur above the maximum.

3. Determine Filter Location. Based on system information and cleanliness targets, define where the filter(s) will be located.

4. Size and Select Filter Type and Accessories. Obtain filter supplier catalogs or online information. Based on system information, cleanliness targets and filter location, determine the filter type and size. Filter suppliers often have nomographs, worksheets, Web-based calculators, etc., to help in the selection process. Assess the need for blocking valves, bypass valve type and setting, filter change indicator, sampling ports, and duplex filter with switching valve.

5. Procure, Install and Monitor Performance. Perform particle counts periodically.


Effective Contamination Control Training

It could be the biggest cost-reduction opportunity at your facility. Systematically reducing lubricant contamination levels extends machine and lubricant life by up to 10X.

By implementing just a few of the techniques you learn in this course, you could easily double or even triple oil and machine life at your facilities.

Join Noria's Jim Fitch at his three-day training course Effective Contamination Control coming to Myrtle Beach, SC on July 26-28 and Detroit, MI on August 23-25.



Why Particles Should Be Controlled and Monitored

There is no single property of lubricating oil that challenges the reliability of machinery more than suspended particles. It would not be an exaggeration to refer to them as a microscopic wrecking crew. Small particles can ride in oil almost indefinitely and because they are not as friable (easily crumbled) as their larger brothers, the destruction can be continuous. Many studies have shown, with convincing evidence, greater damage is associated with small particles. Still, most maintenance professionals have misconceptions about the size of particles and the associated harm caused.

These misconceptions relate to the definition people apply to what is clean oil and what is dirty oil. And, it is this definition that influences the setting of appropriate target cleanliness levels for lubricating oils and hydraulic fluids. The process is similar to a black box circuit. If we want a change to the output (longer and more reliable machine life) then there must be a change to the input (a lifestyle change, i.e., improved cleanliness). For instance, it’s not the monitoring of cholesterol that saves us from heart decease, instead it's the things we do to lower the cholesterol. Therefore the best target cleanliness level is one that is a marked improvement from historic levels. Read the entire article.



Is Steam a Problem?

"I am seeing steam coming out of my reservoir breather. Should this be a cause for alarm?"

Steam coming from a reservoir is typically a sign of a problem. You should first confirm whether it is a vapor or steam by placing a mirror over the breather. Fogging of the mirror generally confirms steam. This could be due to exceptionally high operating temperatures and a sudden ingress of water into the fluid.

Another problem to be concerned about is foam coming out of the vent. This is a serious condition, suggesting key properties of the oil have changed sharply. There are many causes of foam formation relating to contamination, defoamant additive, oil degradation, oil level and mixed lubricants.

Resources

 


Filtration Station from Schroeder Industries LLC
Fully automated flushing unit with particle monitoring and printable ISO cleanliness reports.
E-mail. 800-722-4810

 


Excellence in
Lubricant Analysis
We provide a wide range of testing on oil, grease, fuel and transformer oil. Standard testing results available 24-48 hours from receipt of samples.

 


Oil purification system
removes water, particles and gasses from hydraulic and lubricating oils. Safe and user-friendly.

E-mail

 


We drive down turnaround.
Analysts delivers what others promise. For you and all our clients.

 


Training Calendar

JUNE 2005

Effective Contamination Control
20-21 Sunninghill, Johannesburg, South Africa
27-28 Durban, South Africa

Effective Mobile Equipment Lubrication
21-23 Boksburg, South Africa
22-24 Sunninghill, Johannesburg, South Africa
28-29 Monterrey, Mexico
29- July 1 Durban, South Africa

Machinery Lubrication I
20-21 Antofagasta, Chile
22-24 Sâo Paulo, Brazil

Machinery Lubrication II
22-23 Antofagasta, Chile
22-23 Buenos Aires, Argentina
22-23 Gdansk, Poland

Machinery Lubrication – The Complete Course
22-24 Bangkok, Thailand

Técnicas de Lubricación
30 Monterrey, Mexico

JULY 2005

Effective Contamination Control
26-28 Myrtle Beach, SC

Machinery Lubrication I
19-21 Pittsburgh, PA

Machinery Lubrication II
20-21 Gdansk, Poland

Oil Analysis I
5-7 Daegu, Korea
13-14 Bogotá, Colombia
25-26 Santiago, Chile
26-27 México, D.F., Mexico

Oil Analysis II
19-21 Pittsburgh, PA
27-28 Santiago, Chile
28-29 México, D.F., Mexico

Mantenimiento Proactivo y Análisis de Aceites II
19-20 Guayaquil, Ecuador

Mantenimiento Proactiv de Transformadores
12 Bogota, Colombia

Technicas de Lubricación
21 La Paz, Bolivia

Effective Mobile Equipment Lubrication
26-28 Pretoria, South Africa

Filtration Tips is published twice a month by:
Noria Corporation, 1328 E. 43rd Court, Tulsa, OK 74105 USA. (918) 749-1400

Because results will vary widely based on a number of factors, Noria Corporation cannot warrant the results of any material within this e-mail.

© 2005 Noria Corporation

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